Fine arts
Fine art is a branch of art that make up the artwork with the media could catch the eyes and felt with palpation. This impression is created by processing the concept line, plane, shape, volume, color, texture, and lighting with aesthetic references.
Fine art divided into three categories:
1. PURE Arts
2. Arts KRIYA
3. Arts DESIGN
Last two categories are then better known as the Applied Arts. Purely visual art refers to works that are only for the purpose of gratification of personal expression. While craft and design, more concerned with functionality and ease of production.
In general, the art translation in English is "Fine Art". However, with the development of the modern art world, the term "Fine Art" to be more specific to the sense of pure art and then combine it with art and design art craft into the language "Visual Arts" or "Applied Arts" or in the Indonesian language is an art form applied.
Applied art refers to the application of design and aesthetics to objects that are used everyday man. While pure art, created just for the gratification of personal expression, applied art and design using creative ideals to create objects of daily necessities, such as a cup or a bench, garden decoration.
Fields such as industrial design, graphic design, interior design, art, decoration, and functional art, are examples of applied art. In the context of creative and abstract, architecture and photography is also regarded as applied art.
Flow-Flow Arts
Art - Fine Arts
Written by Admin
Saturday, October 9, 2010 22:01
Various streams in evolving art from era to era, among others:
1. Naturalism
This flow is a stream of art that promotes compliance with the state of living beings, nature, and inanimate objects are. The most visible example is the self-portraits, landscapes, or landscape.
2. Realism
This flow shows a real social circumstances and usually poor and restive in the world or a particular place. Sample flow arts, among others depict poverty, sadness, or the heartbreaking events.
3. Romanticism
The flow is generally characterized by fantastic themes, full of imagination, or the adventures of the heroes of antiquity. Also a lot of features on human behavior and character are exaggerated.
The painters, among others, Eugene delacroik (1798-1963), Jean Baptiste Camille Corot (1796-1875) and Rousseau (1812-1876). This style is also growing in Germany, the Netherlands, and France.
Romanticism flow is the flow of the oldest in the history of modern painting in Indonesia. Painting with this school and trying to evoke memories of romantic beauty in every object. Landscape is the object that is often taken as the background painting.
Romanticism was pioneered by painters in the Dutch colonial era, and are transmitted to the native painter for the purpose of collection and galleries in colonial times. One of the famous figures of the genre is Raden Saleh.
4. Impressionism
This flow in the art world began mocking expression on the work of Claude Monet (1840-1926) at the Paris exhibition in 1874. This work describes a lotus flower in the morning which is displayed in the form of a vague and blurred colors and by some art critics as "impressionistic", a painting menampilakan a simple form and too ordinary.
5. Expressionism
Is a stream in the atmosphere of art depicting sadness, violence, happiness, or joy in the expression of the emotional and expressive manner. One wing Expressionism painter Vincent van Gogh is (1853-1890). Painting paintings full of soul expression turmoil and suffering caused by a failure in hidup.salah one of his famous paintings is "Night Full of Stars" (1889), which express the high excitement as well as feeling lonely.
6. Cubism
Cubism is an art school in which simplification starts from natural forms geometrically (boxes). In 1909, developing analytical Cubism that developed the concept of the four dimensions in painting. And understood as a concept of time and space in the painting.
In every corner of the painting visible object was broken up with a different position. Meanwhile, Synthetic Cubism, pelukisannya prepared with different areas of overlapping and translucent.
Flow is likely to do business abstraction on objects into geometric forms to get a particular thrill. One of the famous figures of the genre is Pablo Picasso.
7. Konstruksifisme
The flow of art was originally developed in Russia initiators include Vladimir Tattin, Antoine Pevsner and Naum Gabo. This style presents the form of three-dimensional works of art, but his form abstract. The materials used are of modern materials such as iron rods, wire, even plastic.
8. Abstrakisme
This art show art elements are arranged is not limited to the forms that exist in nature. Lines, shapes, and colors displayed regardless of the original form in nature. Kadinsky and marupakan most artists Piet Mondrian's abstract homage. Abstract art is basically trying to purify the artwork, without being tied to a form in nature.
9. Dada
Is a modern art movement that has a tendency nullify laws ada.Ciri main beauty of this style is a blend of various works of painting, sculpture or a particular item by adding the element of an unusual way to protest the surrounding circumstances, such as painting reproduction painting "Monalisa "Leonardo da Vinci but given a mustache, or petusan men are given seat and signature, then exhibited in a gallery.
10. Surrealism
Is the depiction of psychological fantasy world expressed verbally, written and visual. Natural forms deformed, so full of fantasy and out of the ordinary.
Painting with the flow is mostly resemble the forms are often found in dreams. Painter tried to ignore the whole form then process each specific part of the object to produce a particular sensation can be felt human without understanding its original form.
11. Elektisisme
That is the beginning of the art movement of the 20th century that combines various sumbergaya of the world into a modern art form. A lot of the inspiration for this art style. Among other things, primitive art style some tribes in Africa, pre-historic art, Latin American art, style esetik Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece. Figures apply this style of art that other antasra Picasso (Cubism as well as characters), Paul Gaugguin, Georges Braque, Jean Arp, Henry Moore, and Gabo.
12. Postmodernism
The term of art is commonly called the grouping of contemporary art styles of contemporary art to the observer or the popular trend and selected by the artists in the span of fifty years until now.
This style is often defined as the flow that develops after modern art. If modern art is more focused in the personal expressions and extracting new style, the art of postmodern artistic expression is concerned semantika (meaning art) and semiotics (sign game art).
