Minggu, 18 November 2012

TYPES OF DAMAGES LAPTOP



1. Flashing Laptop Adapter
Laptop adapter is one of the important components of the laptop. Without this adapter, the laptop can not be used, because there is no voltage source. This laptop adapter is also experiencing a lot of problems, among which are berkedipnya lamp adapter when used to charge the laptop batery.
If you have your adapter light is blinking, chances are there is damage to your adapter. And our advice, do not use the laptop adapter and laptop while before you found out the exact damage.

2. Dead or Power Failure
For the case of death that you should check first is your laptop batery. The possibility of your laptop batery run total. Try to do the charging and wait about 1/2 hour. Another cause is the laptop adapter is not functioning. You can check the indicator light illuminates when carger in laptop adapter laptop in love. If the indicator light does not light, there is the possibility of a faulty adapter or power connector board boardyang broken or damaged laptop. Another possibility laptop totally dead board, causing the total dead laptop altogether.

3. LCD DISPLAY striped, LESS COLOR COLOR SHARP AND MISSING
Laptop LCD is one of the components of the laptop is quite expensive in case of replacement due to damage. Damaged laptop LCD is indeed caused by many factors, can be due to congenital factors or human factors of the plant that is used in the treatment and how to take care of laptop LCD itself.
The problem often faced by laptop users include LCD with striped display, vibrating display, the color is less sharp, and the missing color. These problems experienced by many who still use the LCD inverter or neon as backlightnya. and most of the damage to the LCD difficult to handle than the replacement.

4. "Consider Replacing Your Battery" In Windows 7
March 17, 2011 by Joseph Adiwiyarso Under Tips & Tricks - 295 Comments
For users of laptops with operating system Windows 7, sooner or later you will surely get a notification "consider replacing your battery" is accompanied by the appearance of a red cross on the battery icon in the system tray. Notification that appears when Windows 7 "assume" it's time your laptop's battery replaced.

Please note that this notification appears when Windows 7 detects that your laptop battery capacity is less than 40% capacity should be, and therefore it is proper to be replaced. However, many reports from users of Windows 7 in different parts of the world that states that Windows 7 sometimes wrong in the detection capacity of the laptop battery. There was even a user who had to replace the battery with a new laptop but still get this notification.


5. Power lights flash but the LCD screen does not display the image.
Please check to attach an external monitor to the VGA port on your laptop. Then turn on your laptop, if the laptop is still dead, the possibility of damage is VGA, the CPU, mainboard, the BIOS IC, or dirty or faulty RAM. Try to do check one by one.
And if an external monitor with the image of life and appear normal, the possibility of damage in the LCD inverter, LCD flexible cable, or LCD monitor. If the damage is on the LCD screen, then you have to replace the LCD screen because the LCD screen can not be repaired.

6. Laptop Cooling Problems
Common problems often faced by users of laptop heat is a problem, however, heat is the main enemy of the laptop, the laptop nearly 75% of the damage caused by excessive heat. Especially in the laptop casing hardly any empty spaces are all filled with components. The problem that often arises this section is clogged sewer heat on the heatsink as it is covered by dust. This causes the heat that would otherwise be issued re-entry into the laptop. As a result, the temperature inside the laptop up from the seharusanya allowed. This can cause over heating in the VGA chip, Processor, and other components of the laptop mainboard.
7. Ports and Connectors Power Problems
This problem is also common. This is caused by the breakdown of the existing solder on the connector or port. Solderan breakdown caused by heat and the age of the laptop itself. The solution is to re-solder the parts cracked solder.

8. Blue Screen Of Death - BSOD
(Blue Screen of Death), or sometimes called "blue screen" - Blue Screen is a popular term for Microsoft Windows screen displayed when experiencing a system error (or so-called stop error by Microsoft). BSOD of Windows NT, 2000, XP, or Vista is usually more serious than previous Windows. There are several things that causes a BSOD it. Among these tools are not good drivers, memory error, damaged registry or use incompatible DLL files. Various forms contained BSOD on all Windows operating systems since Windows 3.1. BSOD is the replacement for the black screen of death (black screen of death) that appears on the OS / 2 and MS-DOS.Dalam earlier versions of Windows Vista also include red screen of death or the red screen of death, which is used in the boot loader error.
How to Solve Blue Screen
Finding fault or damage to the BSOD error is quite troublesome, although we have been able to track approximately fault / damage-causing blue screen BSOD appears on the monitor, over-and dominated the Hardware Damage Crash Driver old and new.

9. AC Power Adapter

Power light blinking erratically and charge the battery light flashes and dies when jack adapter is plugged in the laptop.
damage: the jack adapter or the adapter.
Possible troubleshooting steps and repair solution is:
The socket may be too loose so that the adapter plug is not squashed or damaged outlet possible.
Laptop adapter is damaged or does not issue current, check the current output on jack adapter with a multimeter on volts dc scale position.


10. Backlight lamp
Backlight or backlight laptop stops working for no reason whatsoever.
The screen was working fine some time ago but now it is very dark. Image is still visible on the screen but it's barely visible. When the laptop reboots, the screen remains very dark.
Possible cause:
1. Backlight inverter damaged
2. Backlight lamp is broken.
Possible troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
1. Most likely this is related to damage to the backlight inverter. Inverter board installed in the laptop display panel and in most models installed underneath the LCD screen.
When the faulty inverter board, laptop screen zoom is really dark and the image on the screen is barely visible.
good solution to fix the problem is to replace the backlight inverter board.
2. If the new inverter does not fix the problem, it seems you have the wrong lamp backlight in LCD screens, the solution is that you need to replace the LCD screen.

Video cable
The images on the laptop screen freezes and slowly turns white
Spontaneous images on the laptop screen will stop and then slowly turn white with some faint gray patches.
If you slide or bend forward towards the monitor position, sometimes the image back to normal.
Laptop works fine indigo using an external monitor.
Possible cause:
1. The poor relationship between video cable and LCD screen.
2. Damage to the LCD screen.
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
First of all, try to reconnect the video cable on the rear LCD screen. It is possible that the video cable is not making good contact with the LCD screen.
If reconnecting the cable does not help, most likely it is the damage to the LCD screen.
there may be a faulty component or solder the loose screen and controller board in this LCD screen must be replaced with a new

TYPES OF DAMAGES LAPTOP
Cooling system

Laptop off when used to play games.
possible damage to the laptop is overheating or cooling the processor is not perfect.
When you run the game, you are pushing the CPU to generate a lot of heat.
If the laptop cooling module (fan and heat sink) clogged with dust, heat and then the laptop will shutdown.
Make sure the cooling module or heatsink clean of dust and dirt.
clean the dust on the fan or heatsink using kuwas paint or engine compressor.
provide new thermal paste on the processor if necessary.

Display hinges

Monitor laptop is very loose and wobbling.
Possible cause:
1. one was a loose hinge screws.
2. one broken screen hinge.
Possible troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
1. monitor hinge retaining screws may be loose.
tighten the screws on the hinges can help to make a screen shake.
to tighten the hinge screws screens can be found in the following locations
- At the bottom of the laptop.
screw located just below the hinge.
Usually there is only one screw on each hinge at the bottom. Try to tighten these screws.
below is a picture of where the monitor hinge screws are.
1. Hard drive
After upgrading the hard drive, the laptop is not detected by the BIOS.
Possible cause:
1. Hard drive is not connected properly.
2. Hard drive is not in sync with the laptop
3. There are bad sectors hard drive.
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
1. Make sure the hard drive is properly connected to the motherboard.
Try connecting the drive back.
Find out if the hard drive appear in the BIOS after reconnecting.
2. Enter the BIOS setup menu load default settings.
do safe mode and restart the laptop, there is a chance your new hard drive will be detected after it.
3. If you install a larger hard drive, make sure it's supported or sinkon with laptops.
Some older laptops will not support large hard drive.
In some cases, a larger hard drive will be supported after you upgrade a laptop BIOS to the latest version.
Upgrade the BIOS if necessary.
4. Try to replace your old hard drive, if your old hard drive is detected but the new one does not, it is likely that the new hard drive is damaged.

Keyboard

Laptop keyboard detected in bios but not detected in windows.
You can enter the BIOS setup menu and navigate through the menu using the keyboard.
but once Windows is running, the keyboard stops responding.
Possible cause: software
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
Most likely this is a hardware or software issue.
If the keyboard works in the BIOS, the keyboard function well
The best and more efficient way to fix this problem is to reinstall the operating system from scratch.
Back up all your personal data and run the recovery disc or CD install.
it helps you reinstall the operating system that will make your keyboard work again.
Laptops make-noise
There was a strange sound in your laptop.
Possible cause:
1. DVD drive is broken.
2. Faulty cooling fan heatsink
3. Drive has failed.
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
There are only three parts in a laptop that can make noise.
1. If the noise starts when you are playing a CD or DVD, it is most likely related to damage optical drive ..
Test optical drive with CDs and DVDs etc. If the laptop still makes noises, replace the dvd drive.
2. Look at the home fans at the bottom.
If the noise occurs when the processor cooling fan starts spinning, it means your processor cooling fan is broken.
3. The last part is the hard drive capable of creating noise.
If the laptop freezes and grunting noise, you may have a faulty hard drive.
In this case, back up any data because the hard disk can be damaged at any time. remember, do not store important data on your hard drive that emit noise or noisy.

Laptop slow

Laptop slow to boot and operate.
Laptop takes a few minutes to boot to the desktop, when you buy a laptop very quickly to boot to the desktop.
Possible cause:
1. operating system software problems.
2. insufficient memory installed
3. Drive has failed.
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
This could be due to the operating system software.
There is also the possibility that you have too many programs loading at startup at the same time.
If the laptop was fast before and now very slow, you can try re-installing the operating system from scratch.
Back up all personal files and run the recovery disc.
Reimage the hard drive back to factory default settings, reimaging the laptop will most likely make it faster.
Your laptop may need more memory.
Look at the system properties, and find out how much memory you have installed.
For Windows XP I would recommend at least 1GB for Windows Vista and at least 3GB.
by installing more memory will speed up your laptop.
If you have enough memory installed and had to reinstall the system again but the result is still slow then you have a damaged hard drive.

LCD screen

when you press the power button, the power LED lights on the laptop screen lights but no picture and the laptop screen stays black and empty.
Video on external monitor also does not work even though previous work well.
Possible cause:
1. Faulty memory.
2. Video card is damaged.
3. Motherboard damaged.
troubleshooting steps and repair solution
1. Try connecting the memory modules, maybe one of them does not make good contact with the memory slots.
Try to remove the memory modules one by one and then reinstall it.
probably one of memory damage.
If you have only one memory module, try moving to another slot. Maybe the slot was broken.
Try replacing the memory modules that are still good or new.
2. If you have a video card specific or general, there may be a problem with the video card.
First, try to reconnect the video card on the motherboard. Perhaps the connection between video card and motherboard bad.
If the video card is installed again still does not help, try replacing it with a new VGA card.
3. In most newer laptops, video card integrated into the motherboard. If the video card is damaged, you will need to replace the motherboard.


TYPE - ANY KIND OF LAPTOP
Liquid damage

Laptop restart continues after ketumpahan drinks.
possible damage: motherboard.
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
When the laptop ketumpahan drinks or soda most likely damaged motherboard.
necessary to disassemble the laptop to find the other parts that are damaged by water or soda spills.
In most cases, a faulty motherboard with liquids can not be repaired and must be replaced with new ones.
My advice if your laptop is exposed to liquid or beverage, quick-release adapter or hurry up your laptop battery.
after unloading the laptop to drain fluid that is on the motherboard.

Main battery

Laptop battery hot.
Possible cause: damage to the battery.
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
If the laptop battery is getting very hot while charging, most likely it is the damage to the battery.
Remove the battery and just use the laptop adapter until the battery is replaced. This will prevent damage to the laptop.
Before you replace the battery, enter the BIOS setup menu on your laptop and find out what BIOS version you have installed.
visit your laptop manufacturer's website and look for a BIOS update.
download and install the latest version of the BIOS.
Sometimes the factory issued battery repair the BIOS update.
Updating the BIOS can fix the battery problem, if it does not help, replace the battery with a new laptop.

Memory
blue laptop monitor after a memory upgrade.
Possible cause:
1. Memory is not installed correctly.
2. bad memory module.
3. memory slots on the motherboard dirty.
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
I assume that you are using the right type of memory size for your laptop.
1. perhaps the memory module is not installed properly. Try out and reinsert the memory.
2. clean the memory slots with brush.
3. If you install a new memory module instead of the old, and the screen remains blue try to replace it with a long memory.
If the laptop works fine with the old memory module, not with a new, perhaps a new memory module is damaged.
You can test your memory with Memtest86 utility (cai digoogle).
4. move to another memory slot.
If the laptop works fine when installed in the second slot, the first memory slot means dirty or damaged.
In this case you need to replace the motherboard or use a laptop with only one memory module is inserted into the slot well.

Network port
Laptop hangs when internet network sockets installed.
Possible cause:
1. damage to the cable network.
2. damage to software or software.
3. damage to the motherboard.
Possible troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
1. Try another cable network, your network cable may be damaged and must be replaced.
2. Try reinstalling the network adapter driver, you can download the laptop manufacturer's site.
3. If reinstalling the network driver does not help, try reinstalling the operating system from scratch.
Back up your personal files and reinstall the operating system from the recovery disk or CD installation.
Do not forget to download and install the network adapter drivers after re-installing the operating system.
4. If you are still having the same problem even after reinstalling the operating system, most likely this is the damage to the motherboard. In laptop network port is soldered directly to the motherboard. If the network port is damaged you have to replace the motherboard.
Or you can try using a laptop with a PCMCIA network card. input PC card slot is available to acquire new port networks.

Processor
laptop on and the power LED is on but no picture on the screen.
try with an external monitor is also not out of the picture, as well as removing the battery and put it back, but the picture still is not out.
Possible cause:
1. Memory impairment.
2. Damage to the motherboard.
3. Damage processor.
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
1. Try connecting the memory module.
Try out the memory modules one by one and test the laptop with each memory module separately.
This way you can locate a faulty memory module.
Try to install the memory modules into different slots on the motherboard. If the laptop works well in a single slot module, but not in the other slot, the second slot is broken.
If you only have one memory module installed, try replacing it with a good memory module.
2. If you connect the back and replace the memory module does not help, most likely there is a problem with the motherboard.
3. It could be faulty processor, but the processor failure is extremely rare. This processor will be the last thing to blame.


TYPE - ANY KIND OF LAPTOP
Screen inverter
When the laptop is turned on screen flashes then dark.
If you restart the laptop to repeat the damage as before.
possible causes:
1. lcd screen inverter damage.
2. lcd screen backlight lamp is damaged.
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
When the laptop LCD screen flashes and then turns black, the problem is most likely related to the screen inverter or backlight lamp on the monitor screen.
You can not tell which one is broken without a test with another laptop with an inverter or backlight lamp is good.
Both parts have damage symptoms are very similar.
If you had to guess, first of all replace the inverter board.
If it does not help to solve the problem, you must replace the LCD screen

Speaker
Laptop speakers become hoarse or no sound at all.
Reinstalling the operating system and the audio driver does not fix the problem
Possible cause:
1. Damage to the laptop speakers.
2. Damage to the sound card or sound card ..
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
If one laptop speaker hoarse voice, the first thing to do is test the laptop with headphones.
If both channels in normal and means that the headphones sound hoarse or creaking sound coming from one speaker laptop.
If you hear the sound of crunching / cracked from one channel headphones, most likely there is a problem with the sound card.
In most laptop sound card is integrated into the motherboard. If the sound card is damaged, you will have to replace the entire motherboard.

Startup problem
Laptop takes a few minutes to boot desktop.
Possible cause:
1. Not enough memory installed.
2. Many software applications loading at startup.
3. Damage to Hard Drive
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
First of all, the amount of memory installed on the laptop.
It will take a long time to boot up the laptop if it does not have enough memory. To run Windows XP and I recommend at least 512MB for Windows Vista or Windows 7 at least 1GB to operate smoothly.
has more apps loading more time is required at start up.
If you are not sure which application is causing the problem, you can back up all personal files and reinstall Windows from scratch. Most likely the laptop will run faster after a fresh install.
If the laptop is still slow, the test is your hard drive, the hard drive is likely damaged and should be replaced.
you can use the hard drive diagnostic utility can be found on the Ultimate Boot CD or UBCD (search digoogle).
If the hard drive fails the test, replace it with a new one and reinstall the operating system from the recovery disk or CD installation.
USB port
All the USB port of the laptop stops working at once and Laptop stopped recognizing USB devices connected to the USB port.
Possible cause:
1. Software problems.
2. Damage USB controller
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
1. Uninstall all USB related entries in the device manager.
Restart the laptop and let it re-detect the USB port and install the driver. Test the USB port. If it does not help, move to the next step.
2. Back up all your files and reinstall Windows from scratch. Maybe all the USB ports stopped working due to some corrupted file system.
3. If reinstalling Windows from scratch does not help, most likely this is related to hardware malfunction.
Apparently, the motherboard has a faulty USB controller. If that happens, the whole motherboard must be replaced.
Alternatively, you can use a USB external PCMCIA card. You plug this card into the PC slot and get 2 or 4 USB ports instead.
Video board
the image on the screen gets messed up when the laptop is moved.
To get the picture back to normal you have to restart the laptop.
The image on the external monitor when the laptop is also chaotic move or be moved.
Possible cause:
1. The poor connection between video card and motherboard laptop.
2. Bad video card.
3. The poor relationship between memory and the laptop motherboard.
Possible troubleshooting steps and repair solutions:
When the image is broken on both internal and external monitor, the problem is most likely related to the VGA / video card laptop.
1. If the laptop has a different video card, it could be related to connection problems.
Maybe the video card is not making good contact with the slot on the motherboard, video card slot clean lines.
2. In the most recent laptop video card integrated into the motherboard. In this case the video card and can not be replaced. If the video card fails, you will have to replace the motherboard.
3. but maybe the problem is related to a bad connection between the memory module and motherboard.
Video cable
The images on the laptop screen freezes and slowly turns white
Spontaneous images on the laptop screen will stop and then slowly turn white with some faint gray patches.
If you slide or bend forward towards the monitor position, sometimes the image back to normal.
Laptop works fine indigo using an external monitor.
Possible cause:
1. The poor relationship between video cable and LCD screen.
2. Damage to the LCD screen.
troubleshooting steps and repair solution:
First of all, try to reconnect the video cable on the rear LCD screen. It is possible that the video cable is not making good contact with the LCD screen.
If reconnecting the cable does not help, most likely it is the damage to the LCD screen.
there may be a faulty component or solder the loose screen and controller board in this LCD screen must be replaced with a new

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